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EU VAT Calculator
Calculate VAT quickly. Add VAT to net or remove VAT from gross with EU VAT rates.
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EU VAT Calculator Online
Calculate VAT quickly. Add VAT to net or remove VAT from gross with EU VAT rates.
EU VAT Calculator: Add or Remove VAT
Calculate VAT quickly with this free EU VAT calculator. Add VAT to a net amount to get the gross total, or remove VAT from a gross amount to see the net and VAT breakdown.
How to use the VAT calculator
1. Enter the amount.
2. Enter the VAT rate (e.g., 21%).
3. Choose Add VAT (Net → Gross) or Remove VAT (Gross → Net).
4. Get instant net, VAT and gross values.
Adding vs removing VAT
- Add VAT: Net × (1 + rate/100) = Gross. VAT = Gross - Net.
- Remove VAT: Net = Gross ÷ (1 + rate/100). VAT = Gross - Net.
Common EU VAT rates
Standard VAT rates differ by country: 19% in Germany, 20% in France, 21% in the Netherlands and Belgium, 22% in Italy, 23% in Portugal and 25% in Denmark and Sweden. Reduced rates apply to food, books, transport and similar categories. Always use the rate printed on the invoice or set by the supplier rather than a rate remembered from another country.
Net, VAT and gross on an invoice
Invoices usually show the net amount first, then the VAT rate and amount, then the gross total. If you have a gross figure and need the net, removing VAT is not the same as subtracting the rate. Dividing by 1.20 at 20% gives the net; subtracting 20% of the gross overstates the VAT. This is the single most common VAT calculation mistake.
Rounding and reversing a calculation
VAT amounts are usually rounded to two decimals. Rounding each line and then summing can differ by a cent from rounding the total, so match the method your accounting software expects. To check a figure, add VAT to the net result again: it should return to the gross amount you started with, within rounding.
Frequently asked questions
How do I calculate VAT?
Enter amount and rate, choose add or remove VAT, and the calculator shows net, VAT and gross amounts.
What is the difference between net and gross?
Net is the price before VAT. Gross is the price including VAT.
Can I use any VAT rate?
Yes, enter any percentage rate for your country or use case.
Is this for EU VAT only?
This calculator works for any VAT/GST rate, not just EU rates.
How do I remove VAT from a price?
Select Remove VAT (Gross → Net), enter the gross amount and rate to get the net amount and VAT.
About this tool
Use this EU VAT calculator to add VAT to a net amount or remove VAT from a gross amount. Enter the amount and VAT rate to get net, VAT and gross values instantly.
How to use: Enter amount and VAT rate, choose Add or Remove VAT, and see the result.
- Add VAT (Net → Gross)
- Remove VAT (Gross → Net)
- Works for any VAT percentage